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path: root/addons/mail/wizard/mail_compose_message.py
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Part of Odoo. See LICENSE file for full copyright and licensing details.

import ast
import base64
import re

from odoo import _, api, fields, models, tools
from odoo.exceptions import UserError


# main mako-like expression pattern
EXPRESSION_PATTERN = re.compile('(\$\{.+?\})')


def _reopen(self, res_id, model, context=None):
    # save original model in context, because selecting the list of available
    # templates requires a model in context
    context = dict(context or {}, default_model=model)
    return {'type': 'ir.actions.act_window',
            'view_mode': 'form',
            'res_id': res_id,
            'res_model': self._name,
            'target': 'new',
            'context': context,
            }


class MailComposer(models.TransientModel):
    """ Generic message composition wizard. You may inherit from this wizard
        at model and view levels to provide specific features.

        The behavior of the wizard depends on the composition_mode field:
        - 'comment': post on a record. The wizard is pre-populated via ``get_record_data``
        - 'mass_mail': wizard in mass mailing mode where the mail details can
            contain template placeholders that will be merged with actual data
            before being sent to each recipient.
    """
    _name = 'mail.compose.message'
    _description = 'Email composition wizard'
    _log_access = True
    _batch_size = 500

    @api.model
    def default_get(self, fields):
        """ Handle composition mode. Some details about context keys:
            - comment: default mode, model and ID of a record the user comments
                - default_model or active_model
                - default_res_id or active_id
            - mass_mail: model and IDs of records the user mass-mails
                - active_ids: record IDs
                - default_model or active_model
        """
        result = super(MailComposer, self).default_get(fields)

        # author
        missing_author = 'author_id' in fields and 'author_id' not in result
        missing_email_from = 'email_from' in fields and 'email_from' not in result
        if missing_author or missing_email_from:
            author_id, email_from = self.env['mail.thread']._message_compute_author(result.get('author_id'), result.get('email_from'), raise_exception=False)
            if missing_email_from:
                result['email_from'] = email_from
            if missing_author:
                result['author_id'] = author_id

        if 'model' in fields and 'model' not in result:
            result['model'] = self._context.get('active_model')
        if 'res_id' in fields and 'res_id' not in result:
            result['res_id'] = self._context.get('active_id')
        if 'no_auto_thread' in fields and 'no_auto_thread' not in result and result.get('model'):
            # doesn't support threading
            if result['model'] not in self.env or not hasattr(self.env[result['model']], 'message_post'):
                result['no_auto_thread'] = True

        if 'active_domain' in self._context:  # not context.get() because we want to keep global [] domains
            result['active_domain'] = '%s' % self._context.get('active_domain')
        if result.get('composition_mode') == 'comment' and (set(fields) & set(['model', 'res_id', 'partner_ids', 'record_name', 'subject'])):
            result.update(self.get_record_data(result))

        filtered_result = dict((fname, result[fname]) for fname in result if fname in fields)
        return filtered_result

    # content
    subject = fields.Char('Subject')
    body = fields.Html('Contents', default='', sanitize_style=True)
    parent_id = fields.Many2one(
        'mail.message', 'Parent Message', index=True, ondelete='set null',
        help="Initial thread message.")
    template_id = fields.Many2one(
        'mail.template', 'Use template', index=True,
        domain="[('model', '=', model)]")
    attachment_ids = fields.Many2many(
        'ir.attachment', 'mail_compose_message_ir_attachments_rel',
        'wizard_id', 'attachment_id', 'Attachments')
    layout = fields.Char('Layout', copy=False)  # xml id of layout
    add_sign = fields.Boolean(default=True)
    # origin
    email_from = fields.Char('From', help="Email address of the sender. This field is set when no matching partner is found and replaces the author_id field in the chatter.")
    author_id = fields.Many2one(
        'res.partner', 'Author', index=True,
        help="Author of the message. If not set, email_from may hold an email address that did not match any partner.")
    # composition
    composition_mode = fields.Selection(selection=[
        ('comment', 'Post on a document'),
        ('mass_mail', 'Email Mass Mailing'),
        ('mass_post', 'Post on Multiple Documents')], string='Composition mode', default='comment')
    model = fields.Char('Related Document Model', index=True)
    res_id = fields.Integer('Related Document ID', index=True)
    record_name = fields.Char('Message Record Name', help="Name get of the related document.")
    use_active_domain = fields.Boolean('Use active domain')
    active_domain = fields.Text('Active domain', readonly=True)
    # characteristics
    message_type = fields.Selection([
        ('comment', 'Comment'),
        ('notification', 'System notification')],
        'Type', required=True, default='comment',
        help="Message type: email for email message, notification for system "
             "message, comment for other messages such as user replies")
    subtype_id = fields.Many2one(
        'mail.message.subtype', 'Subtype', ondelete='set null', index=True,
        default=lambda self: self.env['ir.model.data'].xmlid_to_res_id('mail.mt_comment'))
    mail_activity_type_id = fields.Many2one(
        'mail.activity.type', 'Mail Activity Type',
        index=True, ondelete='set null')
    # destination
    reply_to = fields.Char('Reply-To', help='Reply email address. Setting the reply_to bypasses the automatic thread creation.')
    no_auto_thread = fields.Boolean(
        'No threading for answers',
        help='Answers do not go in the original document discussion thread. This has an impact on the generated message-id.')
    is_log = fields.Boolean('Log an Internal Note',
                            help='Whether the message is an internal note (comment mode only)')
    partner_ids = fields.Many2many(
        'res.partner', 'mail_compose_message_res_partner_rel',
        'wizard_id', 'partner_id', 'Additional Contacts',
        domain=[('type', '!=', 'private')])
    # mass mode options
    notify = fields.Boolean('Notify followers', help='Notify followers of the document (mass post only)')
    auto_delete = fields.Boolean('Delete Emails',
        help='This option permanently removes any track of email after it\'s been sent, including from the Technical menu in the Settings, in order to preserve storage space of your Odoo database.')
    auto_delete_message = fields.Boolean('Delete Message Copy', help='Do not keep a copy of the email in the document communication history (mass mailing only)')
    mail_server_id = fields.Many2one('ir.mail_server', 'Outgoing mail server')

    @api.model
    def get_record_data(self, values):
        """ Returns a defaults-like dict with initial values for the composition
        wizard when sending an email related a previous email (parent_id) or
        a document (model, res_id). This is based on previously computed default
        values. """
        result, subject = {}, False
        if values.get('parent_id'):
            parent = self.env['mail.message'].browse(values.get('parent_id'))
            result['record_name'] = parent.record_name,
            subject = tools.ustr(parent.subject or parent.record_name or '')
            if not values.get('model'):
                result['model'] = parent.model
            if not values.get('res_id'):
                result['res_id'] = parent.res_id
            partner_ids = values.get('partner_ids', list()) + parent.partner_ids.ids
            result['partner_ids'] = partner_ids
        elif values.get('model') and values.get('res_id'):
            doc_name_get = self.env[values.get('model')].browse(values.get('res_id')).name_get()
            result['record_name'] = doc_name_get and doc_name_get[0][1] or ''
            subject = tools.ustr(result['record_name'])

        re_prefix = _('Re:')
        if subject and not (subject.startswith('Re:') or subject.startswith(re_prefix)):
            subject = "%s %s" % (re_prefix, subject)
        result['subject'] = subject

        return result

    # ------------------------------------------------------------
    # ACTIONS
    # ------------------------------------------------------------
    # action buttons call with positionnal arguments only, so we need an intermediary function
    # to ensure the context is passed correctly
    def action_send_mail(self):
        self.send_mail()
        return {'type': 'ir.actions.act_window_close'}

    def send_mail(self, auto_commit=False):
        """ Process the wizard content and proceed with sending the related
            email(s), rendering any template patterns on the fly if needed. """
        notif_layout = self._context.get('custom_layout')
        # Several custom layouts make use of the model description at rendering, e.g. in the
        # 'View <document>' button. Some models are used for different business concepts, such as
        # 'purchase.order' which is used for a RFQ and and PO. To avoid confusion, we must use a
        # different wording depending on the state of the object.
        # Therefore, we can set the description in the context from the beginning to avoid falling
        # back on the regular display_name retrieved in '_notify_prepare_template_context'.
        model_description = self._context.get('model_description')
        for wizard in self:
            # Duplicate attachments linked to the email.template.
            # Indeed, basic mail.compose.message wizard duplicates attachments in mass
            # mailing mode. But in 'single post' mode, attachments of an email template
            # also have to be duplicated to avoid changing their ownership.
            if wizard.attachment_ids and wizard.composition_mode != 'mass_mail' and wizard.template_id:
                new_attachment_ids = []
                for attachment in wizard.attachment_ids:
                    if attachment in wizard.template_id.attachment_ids:
                        new_attachment_ids.append(attachment.copy({'res_model': 'mail.compose.message', 'res_id': wizard.id}).id)
                    else:
                        new_attachment_ids.append(attachment.id)
                new_attachment_ids.reverse()
                wizard.write({'attachment_ids': [(6, 0, new_attachment_ids)]})

            # Mass Mailing
            mass_mode = wizard.composition_mode in ('mass_mail', 'mass_post')

            ActiveModel = self.env[wizard.model] if wizard.model and hasattr(self.env[wizard.model], 'message_post') else self.env['mail.thread']
            if wizard.composition_mode == 'mass_post':
                # do not send emails directly but use the queue instead
                # add context key to avoid subscribing the author
                ActiveModel = ActiveModel.with_context(mail_notify_force_send=False, mail_create_nosubscribe=True)
            # wizard works in batch mode: [res_id] or active_ids or active_domain
            if mass_mode and wizard.use_active_domain and wizard.model:
                res_ids = self.env[wizard.model].search(ast.literal_eval(wizard.active_domain)).ids
            elif mass_mode and wizard.model and self._context.get('active_ids'):
                res_ids = self._context['active_ids']
            else:
                res_ids = [wizard.res_id]

            batch_size = int(self.env['ir.config_parameter'].sudo().get_param('mail.batch_size')) or self._batch_size
            sliced_res_ids = [res_ids[i:i + batch_size] for i in range(0, len(res_ids), batch_size)]

            if wizard.composition_mode == 'mass_mail' or wizard.is_log or (wizard.composition_mode == 'mass_post' and not wizard.notify):  # log a note: subtype is False
                subtype_id = False
            elif wizard.subtype_id:
                subtype_id = wizard.subtype_id.id
            else:
                subtype_id = self.env['ir.model.data'].xmlid_to_res_id('mail.mt_comment')

            for res_ids in sliced_res_ids:
                # mass mail mode: mail are sudo-ed, as when going through get_mail_values
                # standard access rights on related records will be checked when browsing them
                # to compute mail values. If people have access to the records they have rights
                # to create lots of emails in sudo as it is consdiered as a technical model.
                batch_mails_sudo = self.env['mail.mail'].sudo()
                all_mail_values = wizard.get_mail_values(res_ids)
                for res_id, mail_values in all_mail_values.items():
                    if wizard.composition_mode == 'mass_mail':
                        batch_mails_sudo |= self.env['mail.mail'].sudo().create(mail_values)
                    else:
                        post_params = dict(
                            message_type=wizard.message_type,
                            subtype_id=subtype_id,
                            email_layout_xmlid=notif_layout,
                            add_sign=not bool(wizard.template_id),
                            mail_auto_delete=wizard.template_id.auto_delete if wizard.template_id else self._context.get('mail_auto_delete', True),
                            model_description=model_description)
                        post_params.update(mail_values)
                        if ActiveModel._name == 'mail.thread':
                            if wizard.model:
                                post_params['model'] = wizard.model
                                post_params['res_id'] = res_id
                            if not ActiveModel.message_notify(**post_params):
                                # if message_notify returns an empty record set, no recipients where found.
                                raise UserError(_("No recipient found."))
                        else:
                            ActiveModel.browse(res_id).message_post(**post_params)

                if wizard.composition_mode == 'mass_mail':
                    batch_mails_sudo.send(auto_commit=auto_commit)

    def get_mail_values(self, res_ids):
        """Generate the values that will be used by send_mail to create mail_messages
        or mail_mails. """
        self.ensure_one()
        results = dict.fromkeys(res_ids, False)
        rendered_values = {}
        mass_mail_mode = self.composition_mode == 'mass_mail'

        # render all template-based value at once
        if mass_mail_mode and self.model:
            rendered_values = self.render_message(res_ids)
        # compute alias-based reply-to in batch
        reply_to_value = dict.fromkeys(res_ids, None)
        if mass_mail_mode and not self.no_auto_thread:
            records = self.env[self.model].browse(res_ids)
            reply_to_value = records._notify_get_reply_to(default=self.email_from)

        blacklisted_rec_ids = set()
        if mass_mail_mode and issubclass(type(self.env[self.model]), self.pool['mail.thread.blacklist']):
            self.env['mail.blacklist'].flush(['email'])
            self._cr.execute("SELECT email FROM mail_blacklist WHERE active=true")
            blacklist = {x[0] for x in self._cr.fetchall()}
            if blacklist:
                targets = self.env[self.model].browse(res_ids).read(['email_normalized'])
                # First extract email from recipient before comparing with blacklist
                blacklisted_rec_ids.update(target['id'] for target in targets
                                           if target['email_normalized'] in blacklist)

        for res_id in res_ids:
            # static wizard (mail.message) values
            mail_values = {
                'subject': self.subject,
                'body': self.body or '',
                'parent_id': self.parent_id and self.parent_id.id,
                'partner_ids': [partner.id for partner in self.partner_ids],
                'attachment_ids': [attach.id for attach in self.attachment_ids],
                'author_id': self.author_id.id,
                'email_from': self.email_from,
                'record_name': self.record_name,
                'no_auto_thread': self.no_auto_thread,
                'mail_server_id': self.mail_server_id.id,
                'mail_activity_type_id': self.mail_activity_type_id.id,
            }

            # mass mailing: rendering override wizard static values
            if mass_mail_mode and self.model:
                record = self.env[self.model].browse(res_id)
                mail_values['headers'] = record._notify_email_headers()
                # keep a copy unless specifically requested, reset record name (avoid browsing records)
                mail_values.update(notification=not self.auto_delete_message, model=self.model, res_id=res_id, record_name=False)
                # auto deletion of mail_mail
                if self.auto_delete or self.template_id.auto_delete:
                    mail_values['auto_delete'] = True
                # rendered values using template
                email_dict = rendered_values[res_id]
                mail_values['partner_ids'] += email_dict.pop('partner_ids', [])
                mail_values.update(email_dict)
                if not self.no_auto_thread:
                    mail_values.pop('reply_to')
                    if reply_to_value.get(res_id):
                        mail_values['reply_to'] = reply_to_value[res_id]
                if self.no_auto_thread and not mail_values.get('reply_to'):
                    mail_values['reply_to'] = mail_values['email_from']
                # mail_mail values: body -> body_html, partner_ids -> recipient_ids
                mail_values['body_html'] = mail_values.get('body', '')
                mail_values['recipient_ids'] = [(4, id) for id in mail_values.pop('partner_ids', [])]

                # process attachments: should not be encoded before being processed by message_post / mail_mail create
                mail_values['attachments'] = [(name, base64.b64decode(enc_cont)) for name, enc_cont in email_dict.pop('attachments', list())]
                attachment_ids = []
                for attach_id in mail_values.pop('attachment_ids'):
                    new_attach_id = self.env['ir.attachment'].browse(attach_id).copy({'res_model': self._name, 'res_id': self.id})
                    attachment_ids.append(new_attach_id.id)
                attachment_ids.reverse()
                mail_values['attachment_ids'] = self.env['mail.thread'].with_context(attached_to=record)._message_post_process_attachments(
                    mail_values.pop('attachments', []),
                    attachment_ids,
                    {'model': 'mail.message', 'res_id': 0}
                )['attachment_ids']
                # Filter out the blacklisted records by setting the mail state to cancel -> Used for Mass Mailing stats
                if res_id in blacklisted_rec_ids:
                    mail_values['state'] = 'cancel'
                    # Do not post the mail into the recipient's chatter
                    mail_values['notification'] = False

            results[res_id] = mail_values
        return results

    # ------------------------------------------------------------
    # TEMPLATES
    # ------------------------------------------------------------

    @api.onchange('template_id')
    def onchange_template_id_wrapper(self):
        self.ensure_one()
        values = self.onchange_template_id(self.template_id.id, self.composition_mode, self.model, self.res_id)['value']
        for fname, value in values.items():
            setattr(self, fname, value)

    def onchange_template_id(self, template_id, composition_mode, model, res_id):
        """ - mass_mailing: we cannot render, so return the template values
            - normal mode: return rendered values
            /!\ for x2many field, this onchange return command instead of ids
        """
        if template_id and composition_mode == 'mass_mail':
            template = self.env['mail.template'].browse(template_id)
            fields = ['subject', 'body_html', 'email_from', 'reply_to', 'mail_server_id']
            values = dict((field, getattr(template, field)) for field in fields if getattr(template, field))
            if template.attachment_ids:
                values['attachment_ids'] = [att.id for att in template.attachment_ids]
            if template.mail_server_id:
                values['mail_server_id'] = template.mail_server_id.id
        elif template_id:
            values = self.generate_email_for_composer(
                template_id, [res_id],
                ['subject', 'body_html', 'email_from', 'email_to', 'partner_to', 'email_cc',  'reply_to', 'attachment_ids', 'mail_server_id']
            )[res_id]
            # transform attachments into attachment_ids; not attached to the document because this will
            # be done further in the posting process, allowing to clean database if email not send
            attachment_ids = []
            Attachment = self.env['ir.attachment']
            for attach_fname, attach_datas in values.pop('attachments', []):
                data_attach = {
                    'name': attach_fname,
                    'datas': attach_datas,
                    'res_model': 'mail.compose.message',
                    'res_id': 0,
                    'type': 'binary',  # override default_type from context, possibly meant for another model!
                }
                attachment_ids.append(Attachment.create(data_attach).id)
            if values.get('attachment_ids', []) or attachment_ids:
                values['attachment_ids'] = [(6, 0, values.get('attachment_ids', []) + attachment_ids)]
        else:
            default_values = self.with_context(default_composition_mode=composition_mode, default_model=model, default_res_id=res_id).default_get(['composition_mode', 'model', 'res_id', 'parent_id', 'partner_ids', 'subject', 'body', 'email_from', 'reply_to', 'attachment_ids', 'mail_server_id'])
            values = dict((key, default_values[key]) for key in ['subject', 'body', 'partner_ids', 'email_from', 'reply_to', 'attachment_ids', 'mail_server_id'] if key in default_values)

        if values.get('body_html'):
            values['body'] = values.pop('body_html')

        # This onchange should return command instead of ids for x2many field.
        values = self._convert_to_write(values)

        return {'value': values}

    def save_as_template(self):
        """ hit save as template button: current form value will be a new
            template attached to the current document. """
        for record in self:
            model = self.env['ir.model']._get(record.model or 'mail.message')
            model_name = model.name or ''
            template_name = "%s: %s" % (model_name, tools.ustr(record.subject))
            values = {
                'name': template_name,
                'subject': record.subject or False,
                'body_html': record.body or False,
                'model_id': model.id or False,
                'attachment_ids': [(6, 0, [att.id for att in record.attachment_ids])],
            }
            template = self.env['mail.template'].create(values)
            # generate the saved template
            record.write({'template_id': template.id})
            record.onchange_template_id_wrapper()
            return _reopen(self, record.id, record.model, context=self._context)

    # ------------------------------------------------------------
    # RENDERING
    # ------------------------------------------------------------

    def render_message(self, res_ids):
        """Generate template-based values of wizard, for the document records given
        by res_ids. This method is meant to be inherited by email_template that
        will produce a more complete dictionary, using Jinja2 templates.

        Each template is generated for all res_ids, allowing to parse the template
        once, and render it multiple times. This is useful for mass mailing where
        template rendering represent a significant part of the process.

        Default recipients are also computed, based on mail_thread method
        _message_get_default_recipients. This allows to ensure a mass mailing has
        always some recipients specified.

        :param browse wizard: current mail.compose.message browse record
        :param list res_ids: list of record ids

        :return dict results: for each res_id, the generated template values for
                              subject, body, email_from and reply_to
        """
        self.ensure_one()
        multi_mode = True
        if isinstance(res_ids, int):
            multi_mode = False
            res_ids = [res_ids]

        subjects = self.env['mail.render.mixin']._render_template(self.subject, self.model, res_ids)
        bodies = self.env['mail.render.mixin']._render_template(self.body, self.model, res_ids, post_process=True)
        emails_from = self.env['mail.render.mixin']._render_template(self.email_from, self.model, res_ids)
        replies_to = self.env['mail.render.mixin']._render_template(self.reply_to, self.model, res_ids)
        default_recipients = {}
        if not self.partner_ids:
            records = self.env[self.model].browse(res_ids).sudo()
            default_recipients = records._message_get_default_recipients()

        results = dict.fromkeys(res_ids, False)
        for res_id in res_ids:
            results[res_id] = {
                'subject': subjects[res_id],
                'body': bodies[res_id],
                'email_from': emails_from[res_id],
                'reply_to': replies_to[res_id],
            }
            results[res_id].update(default_recipients.get(res_id, dict()))

        # generate template-based values
        if self.template_id:
            template_values = self.generate_email_for_composer(
                self.template_id.id, res_ids,
                ['email_to', 'partner_to', 'email_cc', 'attachment_ids', 'mail_server_id'])
        else:
            template_values = {}

        for res_id in res_ids:
            if template_values.get(res_id):
                # recipients are managed by the template
                results[res_id].pop('partner_ids', None)
                results[res_id].pop('email_to', None)
                results[res_id].pop('email_cc', None)
                # remove attachments from template values as they should not be rendered
                template_values[res_id].pop('attachment_ids', None)
            else:
                template_values[res_id] = dict()
            # update template values by composer values
            template_values[res_id].update(results[res_id])

        return multi_mode and template_values or template_values[res_ids[0]]

    @api.model
    def generate_email_for_composer(self, template_id, res_ids, fields):
        """ Call email_template.generate_email(), get fields relevant for
            mail.compose.message, transform email_cc and email_to into partner_ids """
        multi_mode = True
        if isinstance(res_ids, int):
            multi_mode = False
            res_ids = [res_ids]

        returned_fields = fields + ['partner_ids', 'attachments']
        values = dict.fromkeys(res_ids, False)

        template_values = self.env['mail.template'].with_context(tpl_partners_only=True).browse(template_id).generate_email(res_ids, fields)
        for res_id in res_ids:
            res_id_values = dict((field, template_values[res_id][field]) for field in returned_fields if template_values[res_id].get(field))
            res_id_values['body'] = res_id_values.pop('body_html', '')
            values[res_id] = res_id_values

        return multi_mode and values or values[res_ids[0]]

    @api.autovacuum
    def _gc_lost_attachments(self):
        """ Garbage collect lost mail attachments. Those are attachments
            - linked to res_model 'mail.compose.message', the composer wizard
            - with res_id 0, because they were created outside of an existing
                wizard (typically user input through Chatter or reports
                created on-the-fly by the templates)
            - unused since at least one day (create_date and write_date)
        """
        limit_date = fields.Datetime.subtract(fields.Datetime.now(), days=1)
        self.env['ir.attachment'].search([
            ('res_model', '=', self._name),
            ('res_id', '=', 0),
            ('create_date', '<', limit_date),
            ('write_date', '<', limit_date)]
        ).unlink()